Nazim bey

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'''Nazım Bey''' or '''Dr. Nazım''' (1870 in Selanik - 1926) was 8th Chairman of club [[Fenerbahce SK]] between 1916-18.<ref>[http://www.fenerbahce.org/kurumsaldetay.asp?ContentID=18 Past Presidents]</ref> Dr. Nazim played a significant role in the [[Armenian genocide]] and the [[Greek genocide|expulsion of Greeks]] in Western Anatolia.
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'''Nazım Bey''' or '''Dr. Nazım''' (1870 in Selanik - 1926) was 8th Chairman of club [[Fenerbahce SK]] between 1916-18.<ref>[http://www.fenerbahce.org/kurumsaldetay.asp?ContentID=18 Past Presidents]</ref> Dr. Nazim played a significant role in the Armenian genocide and the expulsion of Greeks in Western Anatolia.
  
 
==Role in Armenian Genocide==
 
==Role in Armenian Genocide==
Dr. Nazim was a leading figure in the [[Turkification]] of the Ottoman empire.<ref name=Totten /> He was a member of the [[Teşkilât-ı Mahsusa]] (Special Organization).<ref name=Kuper>{{cite book|last=Kuper|first=Robert Melson ; with a foreword by Leo|title=Revolution and genocide : on the origins of the Armenian genocide and the Holocaust|year=1996|publisher=University of Chicago Press|location=Chicago|isbn=9780226519913|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=Zekyebn_tDYC&dq|edition=1st pbk.ed.|accessdate=16 February 2013}}</ref> Many members of this organization eventually participated in the Turkish national movement and had played special roles in the Armenian Genocide.<ref>Taner Akçam, ''Türk Ulusal Kimliği ve Ermeni Sorunu'', İletişim Yayınları, 1992, ISBN 9789754702897 [http://books.google.com/books?ei=rhsUTo2KCLHRmAXXxcS5DQ&ct=result&id=TjwaAAAAIAAJ&dq=%22Te%C5%9Fkilat-%C4%B1+Mahsusa%22+%22Ermeni%22&q=%22Ermeni+k%C4%B1r%C4%B1m%C4%B1nda+belli+roller+oynam%C4%B1%C5%9F%22#search_anchor p. 155.]</ref>
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Dr. Nazim was a leading figure in the [[Turkification]] of the Ottoman empire. Many members of this organization eventually participated in the Turkish national movement and had played special roles in the Armenian Genocide.<ref>Taner Akçam, ''Türk Ulusal Kimliği ve Ermeni Sorunu'', İletişim Yayınları, 1992, ISBN 9789754702897 [http://books.google.com/books?ei=rhsUTo2KCLHRmAXXxcS5DQ&ct=result&id=TjwaAAAAIAAJ&dq=%22Te%C5%9Fkilat-%C4%B1+Mahsusa%22+%22Ermeni%22&q=%22Ermeni+k%C4%B1r%C4%B1m%C4%B1nda+belli+roller+oynam%C4%B1%C5%9F%22#search_anchor p. 155.]</ref>
  
 
In a speech delivered on during the closing remarks of a [[Committee of Union and Progress]] meeting, Dr. Nazim has said:<ref>{{cite book|last=Rıfat|first=Mevlânzade|title=Türkiye inkılâbının içyüzü|year=1993|publisher=Pınar Yayınları|editor=Metin Hasırcı|accessdate=16 February 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last=Cummins|first=Joseph|title=The World's Bloodiest History: Massacre, Genocide, and The Scars They Left on Civilization|year=2009|publisher=Fair Winds|isbn=9781616734633|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=BaqmFQtvC-oC&dq|edition=illustrated|accessdate=16 February 2013|pages=132–133}}</ref><ref name=Lewy>{{cite book|last=Lewy|first=Guenter|title=The Armenian massacres in Ottoman Turkey : a disputed genocide|year=2005|publisher=University of Utah Press|location=Salt Lake City|isbn=9780874808490|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=w0Dm4Nl5k08C&dq|edition=[Nachdr.].|accessdate=16 February 2013|page=51}}</ref><ref>Rifat, Türkiye, pp. 159–60, quoted in Sarkisian and Sahakian, Vital Issues in Modern Armenian History, p. 32. 40</ref>
 
In a speech delivered on during the closing remarks of a [[Committee of Union and Progress]] meeting, Dr. Nazim has said:<ref>{{cite book|last=Rıfat|first=Mevlânzade|title=Türkiye inkılâbının içyüzü|year=1993|publisher=Pınar Yayınları|editor=Metin Hasırcı|accessdate=16 February 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last=Cummins|first=Joseph|title=The World's Bloodiest History: Massacre, Genocide, and The Scars They Left on Civilization|year=2009|publisher=Fair Winds|isbn=9781616734633|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=BaqmFQtvC-oC&dq|edition=illustrated|accessdate=16 February 2013|pages=132–133}}</ref><ref name=Lewy>{{cite book|last=Lewy|first=Guenter|title=The Armenian massacres in Ottoman Turkey : a disputed genocide|year=2005|publisher=University of Utah Press|location=Salt Lake City|isbn=9780874808490|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=w0Dm4Nl5k08C&dq|edition=[Nachdr.].|accessdate=16 February 2013|page=51}}</ref><ref>Rifat, Türkiye, pp. 159–60, quoted in Sarkisian and Sahakian, Vital Issues in Modern Armenian History, p. 32. 40</ref>

Revision as of 19:25, 30 June 2013

Nazım Bey or Dr. Nazım (1870 in Selanik - 1926) was 8th Chairman of club Fenerbahce SK between 1916-18.[1] Dr. Nazim played a significant role in the Armenian genocide and the expulsion of Greeks in Western Anatolia.

Role in Armenian Genocide

Dr. Nazim was a leading figure in the Turkification of the Ottoman empire. Many members of this organization eventually participated in the Turkish national movement and had played special roles in the Armenian Genocide.[2]

In a speech delivered on during the closing remarks of a Committee of Union and Progress meeting, Dr. Nazim has said:[3][4][5][6] Template:Cquote

And continued by saying, "the procedure this time will be one of total annihilation-it is necessary that not even one single Armenian survive this annihilation".

During one of the secret meetings of the Young Turks, Dr. Nazim was quoted as saying, "The massacre is necessary. All the non-Turkish elements, whatever nation they belong to, should be exterminated".[7]

In February 1915, two months prior to the commencement of the Armenian genocide, Dr. Nazim declared a new government policy which would "produce total annihilation" in which would be "essential that no Armenian survives".[8] He has been noted to have said, that the Ottoman Empire should be "freeing the fatherland of the aspirations of this cursed race" when referring to the Armenians.[9]

Due to his role in the Armenian genocide, Dr. Nazim was sentenced to death by the Turkish Courts-Martial of 1919–1920.[10]

External links

References

  1. Past Presidents
  2. Taner Akçam, Türk Ulusal Kimliği ve Ermeni Sorunu, İletişim Yayınları, 1992, ISBN 9789754702897 p. 155.
  3. Template:Cite book
  4. Template:Cite book
  5. Template:Cite book
  6. Rifat, Türkiye, pp. 159–60, quoted in Sarkisian and Sahakian, Vital Issues in Modern Armenian History, p. 32. 40
  7. Template:Cite book
  8. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Totten
  9. cite book|last=Payaslian|first=Simon|title=United States policy toward the Armenian question and the Armenian genocide|year=2005|publisher=Palgrave Macmillan|location=New York [u.a.]|isbn=9781403970985|edition=[Online-Ausg.].|accessdate=16 February 2013|page=60|quote=Nuri Bey quoted Dr. Nazim as stating that the CUP had decided to shoulder the responsibility of "freeing the fatherland of the aspirations of this cursed race."
  10. Template:Cite web
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